# Luxor & Upper Egypt Ancient Thebes: Karnak, the Valley of the Kings and the temples of Dendera and Abydos. Upper Egypt stretches south from modern El-Bersheh to the Sudanese border, and its heart is Luxor — a city where the ancient and the contemporary occupy the same ground. Thebes, the New Kingdom capital, still dominates. Its temples at Karnak and Luxor are linked by the restored Avenue of Sphinxes, a processional route that once carried divine barques between sacred precincts. At Karnak, massive columned halls and obelisks of pink granite rise from the eastern bank, their inscriptions recording campaigns and festivals across dynasties. The scale is deliberate and overwhelming — built to make a mortal feel the presence of the divine. Across the Nile, the west bank holds the necropolis. The **Val of the Kings** cuts into desert foothills where New Kingdom rulers were buried in chambers now famous for their vivid colour: cobalt blues, gold leaf, the deep red of ochre that has held for three millennia. The painted walls record journeys through the underworld, guarded figures, and spells for the dead. Nearby, Hatshepsut's mortuary temple at Deir el-Bahri rises in terraces against beige cliffs — a female pharaoh's monument, later defaced but still coherent. The Colossi of Memnon, two seated figures ninety metres apart, mark what was once a gatehouse; on quiet mornings, the surrounding fields still carry the smell of cut sugarcane. Southward along the Nile, the rhythm changes. **Edfu Temple**, the best-preserved large temple in Egypt, was built between 237 and 57 BCE and remained buried under Nile silt until the 1790s — its massivePronaos and inner sanctuary intact enough to trace the temple's full circuit. At **Kom Ombo**, the temple stands at a bend in the river where the current slows; its double entrance and symmetrical halls reflect a dual dedication to Sobek the crocodile god and Haroeris. Further south, Aswan's granite quarries supplied obelisks and statues to the north, and the High Dam reshaped the shoreline below the First Cataract. In winter, the light across the river is pale and clean, and felucca sails move slowly between sandbanks. Visiting Upper Egypt means moving at the pace of the river — by boat, by minibus between sites, and on foot across temple courts that have received visitors for two hundred generations. The landscape is flat and fertile at the water's edge, harsh and silent beyond the cultivation. Guides who know the inscriptions and the local geology bring the stones to life in ways that quiet reading cannot. ## Places in Luxor & Upper Egypt - Luxor ## Tours that visit Luxor & Upper Egypt No tours visit this place just yet. ## Before you book you should know ### Is this trip right for you? Our groups are capped at eight travellers, which is about a third of what the industry calls a small group. Eight people share one vehicle, one table at dinner and one guide's attention, and the day can change on the road without anybody being left behind. If you are looking for a coach, a fixed script and a microphone, this is not that. Most days involve real walking, often on ground that was laid two thousand years before walking shoes: marble worn smooth, cobbles, uneven steps and long site paths with little shade. Bring shoes you can spend a morning in. Some days move between regions and are largely a drive, with stops along the way. Summers are hot — well over 35°C inland — and winters are colder than most people expect, so layers, a hat and sunscreen earn their place in the bag whatever the month. How demanding a particular trip is, is written on the trip itself: the physical rating in the header, and the day-by-day itinerary above. ### Rooms, and travelling on your own Trip prices are per person, sharing a twin room. Each traveller picks their own room while booking, so a party can mix the three: - **Twin share** — two single beds, shared with someone you are travelling with or with a traveller of the same gender. - **Travelling as a couple** — one double room. - **Individual room** — a room of your own, for a single supplement on top of the trip price. Availability is limited, and the supplement for a given date is shown next to the option when you book. Solo travellers are welcome on every departure, and most of our groups have one or two aboard. ### Accommodation The hotels named in an itinerary are a guideline rather than a guarantee. Where one is full, or has dropped below the standard we booked it for, we substitute a property of a similar standard in the same area — we would rather change the hotel than the trip. Check-in is usually mid-afternoon. If you arrive early we will ask for the room, but no hotel can promise one before its own check-in time; luggage can normally be left at reception in the meantime. If you want the room from the night before, ask us and we will add the extra night to your booking. ### Passports, visas and insurance Entry requirements depend on your nationality and change without much notice, so the only reliable source is the official one: the government of the country you are travelling to, and your own foreign ministry's travel advice. Check both before you book a flight. Many countries ask for a passport valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates, and for blank pages. It is worth looking at yours now rather than at the airport. We ask every traveller to carry travel insurance covering medical treatment and repatriation, and we would strongly encourage cover for cancellation and for your luggage as well. ### Your departure is guaranteed — the day can change Once a departure is on the calendar it runs. We do not cancel a trip for want of a minimum number of bookings, so a booked date is one you can plan flights and leave around. What can move is the shape of a day. Museums and archaeological sites change their hours, roads close, weather turns, a local holiday lands in the middle of the week. Where that happens your guide reorders the day, or swaps a stop for one of the same weight, and tells you why. Changes to a booked itinerary are covered by our Booking Terms & Conditions. --- Full page: https://www.smallvoyage.com/destination/upper-egypt/